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Lucile B. Kaufman Papers 1938-1990

MS SC KA


Overview of the Collection

Creator: Kaufman, Lucile B. (Lucile Blume), 1906-1993
Title: Lucile B. Kaufman Papers
Inclusive Dates: 1938-1990
Quantity: 16 Boxes (7.0 Linear Feet)
Abstract:This collection consists primarily of newspaper clippings, magazine articles, periodicals, and correspondence documenting women's issues and engineering. Also included are biographical materials, an oral history interview, the research that Kaufman used to write her master's thesis, and items showing various women's engineering associations.
Identification: MS SC KA
Language: Material in English
Repository: Arizona State University Library. Rare Books and Manuscripts
P.O. Box 871006
Tempe, AZ 85287-1006
Phone: (480) 965-4932
E-Mail: archives@asu.edu
Questions? Ask An Archivist!

Biographical Note

Lucile Blume Kaufman was born in Rock Island, Illinois on June 13, 1906. She earned her B.S. in Mechanical Engineering from the University of Colorado in 1927 and was inducted into the American Society of Mechanical Engineers later that year, the first woman in the country to be so honored. While working toward her degree, Kaufman earned her tuition by working six hours a day as the night librarian in the School of Engineering and later in the University's oil laboratory. During the summer before her graduation, she worked as a draftsman for Western Electric in Chicago.

Kaufman realized early in her career that she faced a male-dominated profession and felt that this bias worked against her throughout her life. As a result, she took an active interest in women's issues and activities. Immediately after graduation, Kaufman was offered graduate engineering apprenticeships at General Electric and at Westinghouse. She chose to work for Westinghouse because the organization agreed to allow her to pursue her interest in Works Management. At the end of one year, Kaufman was to be assigned to Turbine Design because there was no place for women in management. She attempted to break through this glass ceiling, but although she achieved the best record of any student, her supervisor insisted that she could not hold an administrative position because the workers would refuse to accept a woman in such a capacity.

During the next few years, Kaufman held a number of jobs. She installed a cost system for Beardsley & Piper Company, worked as a planning engineer for Western Electric, and taught math and science in several schools before taking a position with the Works Project Administration helping South Denver High School students find employment (1936-1938). This experience provided the material for her master's thesis, An Experiment in Guidance Technique. Kaufman went on to serve as Director of the Denver Junior Consultation Center, which was financed by the National Youth Administration and the WPA (1936-1938).

In 1938, Kaufman completed a Master's Degree at the University of Colorado. Turning down a supervisory job with the Department of Interior and declining a position as Associate Professor of a new Vocational Guidance Program at Catholic University, she entered a convent in Council Bluffs, Iowa. Kaufman left the convent in 1942 and joined the Emerson Electric Co. of St. Louis, Missouri as an instructor for gun turret inspectors. She later became a Mechanical Engineer for the United States Navy.

After World War II, Kaufman purchased and operated a number of vending machine routes and a hotel coffee shop but sold her interests in 1949 to take her mother to Arizona for her health. Here, she became involved in vending machines and real estate but, in 1950, retired from business to accept a position as an instructor at Arizona State College. Kaufman taught a four year program in Industrial Arts and a two year program in Engineering. In 1952 she became an Assistant Professor of Engineering and established the Design-Technology program.

In 1954 Kaufman became an Engineer at Hughes Aircraft's Calumet, California Project. Here, she organized a reference manual for electronic design and designed a drill jig that tool designers at Hughes, in Tucson, and at the Research Department in Culver City had not been able to produce.

In 1955 Kaufman returned to ASU as Assistant Professor of Engineering. She developed a four-year program in Design Technology and started a refresher course under the National Association of Petroleum Engineers. She was responsible for organizing the student chapter of the Society of Mechanical Engineers at ASU and served as faculty advisor for three years. Kaufman formally retired as Assistant Professor Emeritus of Engineering in 1971 and died on December 3, 1993.


Scope and Content Note

This collection consists primarily of newspaper clippings, magazine articles, periodicals, and correspondence documenting women's issues and engineering. Also included are biographical materials, an oral history interview, the research that Kaufman used to write her master's thesis, and items showing various women's engineering associations.


Arrangement

This collection consists of sixteen boxes divided into ten series:
Series I: Biographical Materials
Series II: Oral History
Series III: Women in Engineering
Series IV: Women's Engineering Associations
Series V: Society of Manufacturing Engineers
Series VI: Pioneer Women, Women's Firsts, and Women's Vocations
Series VII: Women's Concerns
Series VIII: Feminist Movement
Series IX: Arizona and Arizona State University Women
Series X: League of Women Voters

Restrictions

Access Restrictions

To view this collection, make an appointment at least five business days prior to your visit by contacting Ask an Archivist or calling (480) 965-4932. Appointments in the Wurzburger Reading Room at Hayden Library (rm. 138) on the Tempe campus are available Monday through Friday. Check the ASU Library Hours page for current availability.

Copyright

Arizona State University does not own the copyright to this collection. We recognize that it is incumbent upon the researcher to procure permission to publish information from this collection from the owner of the copyright.


Access Terms

Personal Name(s)
Kaufman, Lucile B. (Lucile Blume), 1906-1993 -- Archives.

Corporate Name(s)
Arizona State University -- Faculty.

Subject(s)
Sex discrimination in employment -- United States.
Women -- Employment -- United States.
Women college teachers -- Arizona -- Archives.
Women engineers -- United States -- Archives.


Administrative Information

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item], Lucile B. Kaufman Papers, MS SC KA, Arizona State University Library.

Provenance

Lucile Kaufman donated these papers to Special Collections between 1977 and 1990 (Accession #2003-03100, 2003-03113, and 2004-03169).


Container List

Series I: Biographical Materials
BoxFolder
11 Newspaper Clippings and Job Description
12 Correspondence and Questionnaires, 1953-1987
13 Speaking Engagements and Conferences
14 Material for Thesis
15 "Lucile B. Kaufman's History" by Ann Johnson, 1981 Spring
Paper for HIST 590 taught by Dr. Mary Rosthschild.
16 Dictionary Entered in Contest for "Most Used Dictionary", 1983 July 13
17 Industrial Design and Technology Class Information, ASU, 1965-1966
2nd Semester; Instructor L. Kaufman.
Series II: Oral History
Box
2 Ann Johnson's Interviews with Lucile Kaufman, 1981 May (Audio Tapes)
Series III: Women in Engineering
BoxFolder
31 History
32 Education: Motivation, Preparation, Scholarships, Engineering Education News
33 Opportunities: Definition, Demand, Remuneration
34 Questionnaires: Associations, Educational Institutions, Industry
35 Profiles: Data, Characteristics
36 Arizona
37 National
38 International: Canada, Great Britain, Finland, Russia, Overview
Series IV: Women's Engineering Associations
BoxFolder
41 First International Conference of Women Engineers and Scientists Announcement, Directories, and Report, 1964
42 Conferences and Workshops, 1962-1990
Includes:
Women in Professional Engineering, University of Pittsburg, 1962.
National Conference of Women in Engineering, University of Southern California, 1963.
Women in Engineering Conference, New England College, 1971.
Women in Engineering Conference, Washington DC, 1990.
Engineering Educators Workshop, San Francisco, 1979.
National Leadership Conference, Trabuco Canyon, California, 1980.
Science, Social Studies, Engineering, Purdue University, 1981.
National Society of Professional Engineers Newsletter, 1973 June.
43 Society of Women Engineers: Membership Application and Guide, Activities, Objectives, and Origins
44 Society of Women Engineers Bylaws (National and Southwest Section)
45 Society of Women Engineers National Conventions and Student Conferences, 1955-1982
46 Society of Women Engineers Meeting Notes and Correspondence, 1955-1980
47 Society of Women Engineers Southwest Division Meeting Notes and Newsletters, 1964-1980
48 Society of Women Engineers Southwest Division Meeting Notes and Newsletters, 1982-1989
49 Western Society of Engineers Questionnaire and Committee Report Justifying Women's Division; Bylaws of Women's Division, 1948
410 Western Society of Engineers, 1948 November 3
BoxFolder
51 Society of Women Engineers. Getting Acquainted Abstracts, 1980
52 Society of Women Engineers, Southwest Section, Directories, 1978-1985
BoxFolder
61 Society of Women Engineers Newsletter, 1955-1959
62 Society of Women Engineers Newsletter, 1960-1970
63 Society of Women Engineers Newsletter, 1973-1976
64 Society of Women Engineers Newsletter, 1977-1978
65 Society of Women Engineers Newsletter, 1979-1980
66 SWE, Women in Academia Directory (1984, 1985); Miscellaneous Election Correspondence (1982-1985), 1982-1985
BoxFolder
71 U.S. Woman Engineer, 1964, 1980-1981
72 U.S. Woman Engineer, 1982-1983
73 U.S. Woman Engineer, 1984-1985
74 U.S. Woman Engineer, 1986-1987
75 U.S. Woman Engineer, 1988-1989
Series V: Society of Manufacturing Engineers
Box
8 Society of Manufacturing Engineers, Phoenix Chapter 67, 1977 September-1982 May
Series VI: Pioneer Women, Women's Firsts, and Women's Vocations
BoxFolder
91 Pioneer Women
92 Women's Firsts
93 The Arts, Architecture, Writers
94 Blue Collar Jobs
95 Business and Finance, Real Estate
96 Education
BoxFolder
9A7 Government and Politics
9A8 Home, Volunteer Positions, Religion
9A9 Law and Law Enforcement
9A10 Management
9A11 Military
9A12 Science
9A13 Athletics
9A14 Fashion Design
9A15 Medicine, Health Science
9A16 Exploration
9A17 Foods, Food Service
Series VII: Women's Concerns
BoxFolder
101 World Population: Hogan, Timothy. "Implications of Zero Population Growth." Arizona Business, 1972 December
101 World Population: Newsletters: Zero Population Growth
101 World Population: Newspaper Clippings
102 Family Planning: Birth Control, Contraceptives, Sterilization
102 Family Planning: The Center for Population Options
102 Family Planning: Newspaper Clippings
102 Family Planning: The Association of Voluntary Sterilization, Inc.
103 Abortion
104 "Choice News": Newsletters of The Central Arizona Coalition for the Right to Choose
105 NARAL Newsletter; The National Abortion Rights Action League, 1977 October-1981 January
106 Sexual Abuse, Rape, and Sexual Harassment, Protection
107 Glass Ceiling/Corporate Women
BoxFolder
10A8 Changing Roles, Credit and Welfare Concerns: "Breadwinners and Homemakers," John Hancock Insurance Co.
10A8 Changing Roles, Credit and Welfare Concerns: "New Directions for Women in New Jersey", 1973 Winter
10A8 Changing Roles, Credit and Welfare Concerns: "Woman Power: A Growing National Resource," "Arizona Business Bulletin", 1968 March
10A8 Changing Roles, Credit and Welfare Concerns: Newspaper Clippings
10A9 Dress, Health, and Single Living
10A10 Stereotyping: Advertisements, Cartoons, Newspaper Clippings
10A11 Childcare/Daycare
10A12 Welfare, Poverty Concerns
Series VIII: Feminist Movement
BoxFolder
111 Women's and Men's Lib.
112 Equal Pay
113 Discrimination
114 Equal Rights Amendment
115 ERA National Women's Political Caucus
116 National Organization for Women (NOW), 1977-1990
BoxFolder
11A7 Miscellaneous Organizations of the Feminist Movement
11A8 "Equal Rights" (National Women's Party Newsletter), 1982 July-1987 December
11A9 "The Owl Observer" (Older Women's League National Newspaper), 1987 January-December
11A10 "The Owl Observer" (Older Women's League National Newspaper), 1987 January-1990
11A11 Fund for Feminist Majority, 1989-1990
Series IX: Arizona and Arizona State University Women
BoxFolder
121 Commission on the Status of Women in Arizona: Newspaper Clippings
121 Arizona Women's Commission: Annual Report, 1978
122 Arizona Women
123 ASU Faculty Women's Association: Announcements, Constitution, Directories
123 ASU Faculty Women's Association: Newsletter, 1964 October-1982 April
123 ASU Faculty Women's Association: Questionnaires
124 ASU Women: Conferences, Correspondence
124 ASU Women: University Bulletins, 1972 January-1982 September
125 ASU Women: Newspaper Clippings and Miscellaneous Bulletins
Series X: League of Women Voters
BoxFolder
131 "The National Voter", 1963 October-1973 September
132 "The California Voter", 1967 April-1972 October
133 "The County Voter" (Los Angeles, Calif.), 1965 January-1972 October
134 "The Alhambra Voter" (Calif.), 1966 Sptember-1973 November
135 "The Pasadena Bulletin" (Calif.), 1963 December