Museum of Northern Arizona
3101 N. Fort Valley Rd.
Flagstaff, AZ 86001
928-774-5211 ext. 256 or 269
library@mna.mus.az.us
Biographical Note
David Lee DeHarport (8 August 1921- 15 June 2001) was born in Denver, Colorado. He received his BA in Anthropology from the University of Denver in 1943, and his MA in 1945. He began his doctoral research at Harvard University a couple of years later and earned his PhD in 1960. DeHarport first began researching the Southwestern Native American cultures as a student of the University of Denver, spending a couple of summers in New Mexico. And while at Harvard, DeHarport was sponsored by the Peabody Museum to work in Canyon de Chelly, on the Navajo Reservation, during the summers of 1948-1951 and 1957-1959. This research was the basis for his dissertation, "An Archeological Survey of Canyon de Chelly.”
DeHarport’s archeological interest was complemented by his proclivity for photography. He not only surveyed archeological sites but also photographically documented them.
Between his initial archeological survey of Canyon de Chelly and the completion of his dissertation, DeHarport worked for the Harvard Russian Research Center (1952). Later, in 1953, he photographically surveyed the low-relief sculpture at Chichen Itza, in the Yucatan, Mexico with the Carnegie Institution. And in 1955, he went on a Unesco mission to photograph hundreds of frescoes adorning the Ajanta Caves, a Buddhist site in central India.
After completing his PhD at Harvard in 1960, DeHarport was offered a position with the Navajo Claims Commission, based in Winslow, Arizona. During the summer he acted as an assistant archeologist to Clyde Kluckhohn, and in the fall he served as an expert witness in the Healing v. Jones case, which set aside the Hopi Reservation as exclusively Hopi land, with contested areas to be shared with the Navajos as a "joint-use area."
DeHarport continued working as archeologist and Navajo Land Claims representative after Healing v. Jones he began working as a researcher on Docket 229, which addressed various areas that the Navajo believed ancestrally belonged to them. Docket 229 consisted of Docket 196: Hopi overlap, Dockets 227/266: Acoma-Laguna overlap, Dockets 91: Havasupai overlap and Dockets 30/48/22-D/22-J: miscellaneous Apache overlap.
In 1962, DeHarport was appointed a research associate at the Museum of Northern Arizona and was given permission by Director Danson to work in Canyon de Chelly again. His work was initially to further document archeological sites and make sherd collections but culminated into a report on illegal excavation that was presented to tribal lawyers. His report was later discredited by other archeologists.
After his work as Navajo Land Claims representative, DeHarport’s interest was drawn back to his native Colorado. In the 1980s, DeHarport began documenting the fragile prairies of Colorado’s eastern plains. This area had often, until then, been eclipsed by the more popular Rocky Mountains and DeHarport was one of few people who recorded in photographs the landscape and people’s interaction with it. He devoted the rest of his life to this artistic study.
DeHarport passed away in Colorado in 2001 and was survived by his wife, Charlotte, who donated his photographic collections to various institutions.
Scope and Content
This collection is separated into 3 series. The first encompasses DeHarport’s legal work on Docket 229, which includes defense and plaintiff’s exhibits and statements, reports, notes, maps, hearing transcripts, and archeological surveys. The second series consists of DeHarport’s various reports on archeological sites around the United States and India, records included are his doctoral dissertation, his report on illegal excavations, field notes, photographic images, reports for the BIA and from his trips to California and India. The third series is comprised of the “Proposed Findings of Fact” for Littell v. Udall case.
Unpublished and published manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.
The Colorado Historical Society and the Knight Library at the University of Oregon have David L. DeHarport photograph collections. The Peabody Museum at Harvard University has records related to DeHarport’s doctoral research, as well as his original photograph index.
Controlled Access Terms
Personal Name(s)
Brugge, David M.
Colton, Harold Sellers, 1881-1970
Goodwin, Grenville, 1907-1940
Kluckhohn, Clyde, 1905-1960
Van Valkenburgh, Richard F.
Corporate Name(s)
Navajo Land Dispute Commission
Navajo-Hopi Land Dispute Commission
United Nations Preparatory Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Commission
Geographic Name(s)
Acoma (N.M.)
Ajanta Caves (India)
Canyon de Chelly National Monument (Ariz.)
De Harport, David Havasupai Reservation (Ariz.)
Hopi Indian Reservation (Ariz.)
Jicarilla Indian Reservation (N.M.)
Navajo County, Ariz
Pueblo of Laguna (N.M.)
San Carlos Apache Tribe of the San Carlos Reservation, Arizona
David L. DeHarport collection, MS-246 [Box Number]. Museum of Northern Arizona. Flagstaff, Arizona.
Acquisition Information
The collection was donated in parts between 1963 and 1968 by DeHarport (Accession #MS-41, MS-246, MS-247). Accession #MS-41 arrived in 1964 and is a permanent loan from DeHarport.
Processing Information
Processed in October of 2010.
Bibliography
The MNA library has published copies of the “Proposed Findings of Fact in Behalf of the Navajo Tribe of Indians” (see 340 u58p), as well as another copy of the “Plaintiff Exhibits, 2-499.”
This series contains records from the Navajo land claim cases, including Docket 229, which encompasses the overall Navajo land claim as well as Docket 196: Hopi overlap, Dockets 227/266: Acoma-Laguna overlap, Dockets 91: Havasupai overlap and Dockets 30/48/22-D/22-J: Miscellaneous Apache overlap. Records included are defense and plaintiff’s exhibits and statements, reports, notes, maps, hearing transcripts, and archeological surveys.
Series 1: Navajo Land Claim
Subseries 1.1: Overall Navajo Land Claim Research Materials
This subseries contains records from Docket 229, which encompasses the overall Navajo land claim. Included are plaintiff’s exhibits, plaintiff’s statements, maps, reports, clippings, and notes related to the overall Navajo land claim area, with the exception of specific information relating to the Hopi, Apache, Havasupai, and Acoma/Laguna overlap areas, which are addressed in their own respective subseries.
This subseries relates to Dockets 30/48/22-D/22-J, the Apache overlap areas that the Navajo were trying to prove ancestrally belonged to them. Included are notes, statements, and exhibits regarding the Chiracauhua, Warm Springs, Jicarilla, Western, and San Carlos Apaches. There is also a photocopy of Grenville Goodwin's Apache Manuscript.
This subseries relates to Docket 91, the Havasupai overlap areas that the Navajo were trying to prove ancestrally belonged to them. Included is the Havasupai hearing transcript, and notes.
Box
Folder
7
11
Docket 91: Havasupai Hearing Transcript, Notes, circa 1958-1960
This subseries relates to Docket 196, the Hopi overlap areas that the Navajo were trying to prove ancestrally belonged to them. Included are notes on Hopi ethnography, historic homeland, Navajo-Hopi contact, history of the Navajo-Hopi land dispute, Harold S. Colton’s Hopi notes [copies], defense exhibits, transcripts, maps, publications, and an archeological survey relating to the overlap area.
Box
Folder
8
1
Docket 196: Hopi Bibliography, Publications, Notes, circa 1958-1963
8
2
Docket 196: Hopi Ethnography, Publications, Notes, circa 1958-1963
8
3
Docket 196: Hopi Notes, Maps, 1961
8
4-5
Docket 196: Hopi Defense Exhibits, Notes [2 folders], circa 1958-1963
8
6
Docket 196: Harold S. Colton Hopi Notes, 1938-1953
8
7
History of the Navajo-Hopi Land Dispute: Bibliographic Notes, Timeline, 1962
Box
Folder
9
1
History of the Navajo-Hopi Land Dispute: Hopi Notes, Transcript, 1960
9
2
[Docket 229] Plaintiff Exhibits: History of the Navajo-Hopi Land Dispute: Navajo Country, circa 1958-1963
9
3
Navajo-Hopi Contact: Notes, 1936, circa 1958-1963
9
4
"Report of the Archeological Survey of the Navajo-Hopi Contact Area": Manuscript by Richard F. Van Valkenburgh & J. Lee Correll, 1959
This subseries relates to Dockets 227/266, the Acoma/Laguna overlap areas that the Navajo were trying to prove ancestrally belonged to them. Included are notes on the Acoma/Laguna-Navajo land disputes, and the Acoma and Laguna hearing transcripts.
Box
Folder
9
5
Docket 227, 266: Acoma/Laguna - Navajo Land Disputes, 1957
9
6
Docket 227/266: Acoma and Laguna Hearing Transcripts, Notes, Documentation, 1953-1959
This series contains records from DeHarport’s archeological research prior to and after his work with the Navajo Claims. The first subseries encompasses the research he did on Canyon de Chelly as a PhD candidate and later as a research associate for the Museum of Northern Arizona and the Navajo Tribe. The second subseries contains DeHarport’s research reports on various other archeological sites and Native Americans.
This subseries contains records from DeHarport’s research on Canyon de Chelly. Included are his doctoral dissertation, his report on illegal excavations, field notes, and photographic images.
Box
Folder
10
6-8
An Archeological Survey of Canyon de Chelly, Northeastern Arizona; a Puebloan Community Through Time [10 folders], 1959
Box
Folder
12
4
Notes on Illegal Excavation in Canyon de Chelly, 1962-1963
12
5
"A Report on Illegal Excavations in Canyon de Chelly National Monument and Adjacent Portions of the Chinle Valley, Arizona", circa 1963
Box
Folder
13
1
Reports on Canyon de Muerto, 1963
13
2-3
Canyon de Chelly Field Notes [photocopies] [2 folders], 1957-1959
13
4
Canyon de Chelly: Preliminary Reports for Field Seasons 1948-1949, 1957-1959, 1949-1959
13
5
Transparencies: Canyon de Chelly, Rodeo, Sand & Driftwood, 1957
13
6-7
Canyon de Chelly Photograph Inventory [2 folders], 1949-1951
This subseries contains DeHarport’s research reports on various other archeological sites and Native Americans. Included are reports for the BIA and from his trips to California and India.
Box
Folder
10
1
"Notes on the Yokuts", 1950
10
2
"Notes on the Yurok", 1950
10
3
UNESCO Ajanta Caves Mission: Notes, Correspondence, Report, 1955
10
4
Resume and Qualifications, 1960
10
5
"Tourism to Zuni: Highway 53 Association BIA Project", 1964