Chinese manuscript collection 1913-1968

Bookmark this page or copy and paste URL to Email message

Chinese manuscript collection 1913-1968

AZ 376


Collection Summary

Creator: Ying On Merchants and Labor Benevolent Association
Collection Name:Chinese Documents from Tucson, Arizona, collection
Inclusive Dates: 1913-1968
Physical Description:10 linear feet
Abstract:This collection contains personal papers, business records, and related materials from a Chinese community, the Ying On Merchants and Labor Benevolent Association of Tucson, Arizona.
Collection Number:AZ 376
Repository: University of Arizona Libraries, Special Collections
University of Arizona
PO Box 210055
Tucson, AZ 85721-0055
Phone: 520-621-6423
Fax: 520-621-9733
URL: http://speccoll.library.arizona.edu/

Historical Note

A Chinese community of merchants began to develop in Tucson, Ariz. in the later half of the 1800's. To maintain their ethnic identity, Chinese men met in tongs where they could follow their native traditions and speak of home. A similar organization, The Ying On Association was established in the 1930's to serve as a boarding house for single Chinese men upon arrival to Tucson, Ariz. It also served as fraternal organization for elderly Chinese men, and as a source of assistance for members with business problems. A more detailed history of this collection is included with the inventory at the repository.


Scope and Content Note

This collection contains personal papers, business records, and related materials from a Chinese community, the Ying On Merchants and Labor Benevolent Association of Tucson, Arizona. Included are correspondence with family members, legal papers, ledger books, bills, receipts, newsletters, gambling records, photographs of the men, advertising posters, and calendars. Among the individuals documented are Lee Wee Kuan, Lee Wah Ying, Moon Gar Gin, Gin You Chung, and Gin Boon Loon. Organizations represented include the Chee Kung Tong, other tongs, the Suey Ying labor association, the Chinese Anti- Communist League, and many of the Chinese-operated stores and restaurants in Tucson. Gambling records are for cards, checkers, dominos, and chess.

Most materials are in Chinese; some printed forms are in English


Organization

This collection is organized into five series:

Restrictions

Restrictions

None.

Copyright

It is the responsibility of the user to obtain permission to publish from the owner of the copyright (the institution, the creator of the record, the author or his/her transferees, heirs, legates, or literary executors). The user agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Arizona Board of Regents for the University of Arizona, its officers, employees, and agents from and against all claims made by any person asserting that he or she is an owner of copyright.


Access Terms

Personal Name(s)
Chung, Gin You
Gin, Moon Gar
Kuan, Lee Wee
Loon, Gin Boon
Ying, Lee Wah

Corporate Name(s)
Arizona State Museum
Chee Kung Tong -- Records and correspondence
Tucson Urban Renewal Project
Ying On Merchants and Labor Benevolent Association -- Records and correspondence

Geographic Name(s)
Tucson (Ariz.) -- History -- 20th century -- Sources
Tucson (Ariz.) -- Emigration and immigration

Subject(s)
Chinese -- Arizona -- Tucson -- History
Chinese American business people -- Arizona -- Tucson
Chinese American families -- Arizona -- Tucson
Chinese Americans -- Gambling
Chinese Americans -- Photographs
Chinese Americans -- Societies, etc.
Gambling -- Arizona -- Tucson -- History
Merchants -- Arizona -- Tucson -- History

Genre Form(s)
Accounts
Calendars
Correspondence
Photographs


Administrative Information

Credit Line

Chinese manuscript collection(AZ 376). Special Collections, University of Arizona Libraries.


Container List

Series I: Personal Papers of Individuals, 1913-1968
boxfolder
11 Chiu But Hao (George Chin). , 1951-1968
12 Chou Hing (Edward Joe): Personal papers. , 1941-1963
13 Chou Hing (Edward Joe): Business papers. , 1939-1959
14 G. Y. Foo. , 1961-1966
15 Gee Den. , 1914-1936
16 Gee Jen Hang. , 1922
17 Gin Bock Hay. , 1914-1962
18 Gin Bock Kim: Correspondence with Gin Dong Yee. , 1955-1967
19 Gin Bock Kim: Personal papers.
110 Gin Bock Kim: Yin On Association papers. , 1954-1967
111 Gin Boon Loon: Correspondence with Gin Gay Yin (his father) and Gin Fong. , 1927
112 Gin Boon Loon: Correspondence with Yee Shee (his wife). , 1936-1953
113 Gin Boon Loon: Correspondence with Shew Lim (youngest son). , 1924-1965
114 Gin Boon Loon: Correspondence.
115 Gin Boon Loon: Social organizations. , 1945-1966
116 Gin Boon Loon: Personal and business papers. , 1926-1966
117 Gin Gay Yin (Gin Fong). , 1913-1948
boxfolder
21 Gin Hoy Chun (also known as Ho Pock & Charlie Ho): Personal papers. , 1931-1966
22 Gin Hoy Chun: Business papers. , 1930-1932
23 Gin Mon Foo. , 1961
24 Gin Poy. , 1942 and undated
25 Gin Wing. , 1953 and undated
26 Gin You Chung: Personal papers.
27 Gin You Chung: Family correspondence. , 1914-1948
28 Gin You Chung: Correspondence with Gin Chong Wum. , 1955-1957
29 Gin You Chung: Miscellaneous correspondence.
210 Gin You Chung: Business papers. , 1921-1957
211 Gin You Chung: Chinese-American Citizens Alliance. , 1916-1925
212 Gin You Chung: Contributions to charity. , 1918-1945
213 Kim Hong Lim. , 1919, 1945-1949
214 A. Y. Lee. , 1965
215 Lee Ehr. , 1956-1964
216 Lee Fook Sing (Jim Lee). , 1931-1943
217 Lee Wah (George Lee). , 1931-1934
boxfolder
31 Lee Wee Kuan: Correspondence with Tee Shee (his mother). , 1936-1950
32 Lee Wee Kuan: Correspondence with Sheung-Tao (his daughter). , 1949-1961
33 Lee Wee Kuan: Correspondence with Chew Chong-Ch'ao (his daughter-in-law). , 1936-1965
34 Lee Wee Kuan: Correspondence with Chee Suey (his nephew). , 1950-1964
35 Lee Wee Kuan: Correspondence with Lee family relatives. , 1934-1958
36 Lee Wee Kuan: Correspondence with Lee family relatives. , 1950-1964
37 Lee Wee Kuan: Correspondence with Howard Chow. , 1959-1965
38 Lee Wee Kuan: Correspondence with Lee Lam Kwon. , 1948-1952
39 Lee Wee Kuan: Correspondence with Ting Hing. , 1950-1953
310 Lee Wee Kuan: Miscellaneous correspondence.
311 Lee Wee Kuan: Business correspondence. , 1925-1935
312 Lee Wee Kuan: Photographs.
See also Box 19, Oversize.
313 Lee Wee Kuan: Southern Arizona Bank & Trust Co. papers. , 1939-1949
314 Lee Wee Kuan: Various banking papers. , 1921-1963
315 Lee Wee Kuan: Investments. , 1951-1966
316 Lee Wee Kuan: City license tax receipts, Tucson, Ariz. , 1934-1945
317 Lee Wee Kuan: Miscellaneous bills. , 1948-1965
317 Lee Wee Kuan: Receipts for registered mail. , 1946-1959
boxfolder
41 Lee Wee Kuan: Personal papers. , 1917-1957
42 Lee Wee Kuan: Social organizations. , 1919-1954
43-4 Lee Wee Kuan: Income taxes. , 1942-1948
45 Lee Wee Kuan: Legal papers, mortgages, leases, insurance policies. , 1922-1932
46 Lee Wee Kuan: State, county and city taxes. , 1921-1949
47 Lee Wee Kuan: Pay'n Save Market monthly ledger. , 1942-1949
48 Lee Wee Kuan: Pay'n Save check book. , 1948-1949
49 Lee Wee Kuan: Menus and recipe books.
See also Box 19, Oversize for advertising posters for the Pay'n Save Market.
boxfolder
51 Lee Wah Ying: Personal papers. , 1920-1966
52 Lee Wah Ying: Family correspondence. , 1965 and undated
53 Lee Wah Ying: Social organizations. , 1923-1968
54 Lee Wah Ying: Domino Games tickets, receipt books and accounts. , 1938-1940
55 Lee Wah Ying: Miscellaneous account books, keno cards and tickets.
See also Box 19, Oversize for "Miss Chinatown" posters.
boxfolder
61 Moon Gar Gin (Chester Gin, alias Lee Q. Hing and Chester Lee): Personal papers.
62-3 Moon Gar Gin: Correspondence with Yee Li Quon (his wife) and Yan Wing Wung (his son). , 1953-1967
64 Moon Gar Gin: Correspondence. , 1958-1961
65 Moon Gar Gin: Naturalization papers. , 1964
66 Moon Gar Gin: Income taxes. , 1951-1965
67 Moon Gar Gin: Automobile papers. , 1953-1966
68 Moon Gar Gin: Gin's Cafe. , 1965-1966
69 Moon Gar Gin: Business and banking papers. , 1956-1966
610 Quong Ong. , 1954-1955
611 William Shew: Correspondence. , 1962-1964
612 Tow Gain Chung. , 1921-1925
613 Wong Wing Chin. , 1917-1954
614 Y. B. Yick: Correspondence with Lui Kam Shing and family. , 1955-1956
615 Yin we Too (Doo Gin). , 1925-1954
Series II: Records of the Ying On Merchants and Labor Benevolent Association, 1941-1967
boxfolder
71 Election papers. , 1956, 1965 and undated
72 Applications for membership. , 1952
73 Applications for membership. , No dates
74 Account Book: Money collected. , 1949-1955
75 Account Book: Money paid out. , 1949
76 Banking papers. , 1947-1959
77 Financial records. , 1941-1966
78-9 Bills and receipts. , 1950-1959, 1964, 1966 and undated
710 Miscellaneous material.
boxfolder
81-7 Financial reports. , January 1952-June 1961
boxfolder
91-3 Financial reports. , July 1961-December 1964
94-5 Balance sheets, etc. , 1950-1953
96-9 Balance sheets, etc. , 1956-1959
910-11 Balance sheets, etc. , 1965-1967
boxfolder
101 Receipt books for rent. , 1950-1956, 1960, 1966
102 Receipt books for yearly dues. , 1951-1960
103 Duplicate rent receipts. , August 1959-March 1960
104 Receipt book with names of those paying yearly dues to the national Ying On Association. , August-December 1947
box
11 Receipt books for the sale and purchase of sesame oil. , 1947, 1950, 1955-1958, 1960
See also Box 19 Oversize for charts listing membership names and addresses and officers. Box 20 Oversize lists the names, addresses, and telephone numbers of the members of the Ying On Tucson group.
boxfolder
121 Ying On Club, Tucson, Ariz, Bills and receipts: Individually signed notes for "drinks on account."
122 Ying On Club, Tucson, Ariz, Bills and receipts: A-1 Distributors, Inc. , 1956
123 Ying On Club, Tucson, Ariz, Bills and receipts: Buxton-Smith Merchandise Co. , 1953-1956
124 Ying On Club, Tucson, Ariz, Bills and receipts: Pueblo Sales, Inc., Wholesale Liquor. , 1955-1956
125 Ying On Club, Tucson, Ariz, Bills and receipts: Ritter-Walker Distributing Co., Wholesale Liquor. , 1953-1956
126 Ying On Club, Tucson, Ariz, Bills and receipts: United Liquor Supply, Inc. , 1955-1956
127 Ying On Club, Tucson, Ariz, Bills and receipts: Various food and drink. , 1951-1956
128 Ying On Club, Tucson, Ariz, Bills and receipts: Maintenance, etc. , 1951-1967
129 Ying On Club, Tucson, Ariz: Daily balance sheets. , July 1953
1210 Ying On Club, Tucson, Ariz: Ledger of accounts with various companies. , 1946-1949
Series III: Records of the Chee Kung Tong and Other Organizations, 1914-1953
boxfolder
131 Chee Kung Tong: Miscellaneous.
132 Chee Kung Tong: Edict to the branch in Tucson.
133 Chee Kung Tong: Bills and receipts. , 1924-1933
134 Chee Kung Tong: Blank receipt books. , ca. 1920
135 Chee Kung Tong: Revised By-Laws and list of members. , 1920
136 Chee Kung Tong: Ledger. , 1914-1924
box
14 Chee Kung Tong: General account book. , 1920-1934
See also Box 19 Oversize for photographs of the 1923 conference.
boxfolder
151 Chinese Anti-Communist League, Tucson Branch: Newsletter. , 1952
152 Suey Ying (Labor) Association: Book with accounts, signatures of members attending meetings and an explanation of the organization's composition in relation to the Sing Lee Company.
153 Suey Ying (Labor) Association: Miscellaneous items.
154 Hop Sing Tong: Miscellaneous items. , 1934, 1951-1953
155 Hoy Sun Ning Yung Association, Los Angeles: By-Laws. , 1928
155 Hoy Sun Ning Yung Association, Los Angeles: Photographs. , 1930
156 Gin Sun Hall Tong: Newsletter.
157 Kuo Ming Tong: New Year's Festival items. , 1951
See also Box 19 Oversize for photograph of 1927 conference.
158 Hop Chong Tong: Ledger. , 1915
Series IV: Game and Gambling Account Books, 1924-1937
boxfolder
161 Chinese Checker Game Account Book. , September 25, 1936
162 Various game cards.
163 Chinese Chess Game Account Book. , June 1, 1935
164 Chinese Chess Game Account Book. , September 27, 1935
165 Chinese Domino Game Receipt Book. , April-July 1934
166 Chinese Domino Game Receipt Book, proceeds to go to the "making of a bronze idol."
167 Yeh Yeh Co. Chinese Chess Game Account Book. , June 1, 1937
168 Yeh Yeh Co. Account Book.
169 Unidentified gambling accounts (2 books). , 1924-1926
Series V: Miscellaneous, Unidentified and Oversize Material, 1923-1968
Miscellaneous Material, 1937-1957
boxfolder
171 Chung-Hsing Co. General Account Ledger. , 1937
172 Pekin Cafe, Tucson, bills and receipts. , 1951-1957
173-4 Tom Wing's Market, Tucson, bills and receipts. , 1943
175 P'ingan Restaurant daily worksheet.
176 Prescription labels for herbs and newspaper articles giving medical advice.
177 Miscellaneous newspaper clippings dealing with issues in China and the local Chinese community. , 1950's
Unidentified Material, 1924-1961
boxfolder
181-3 Photographs.
184 Balance sheet and currency transfer form. , 1961
185 Two Account Books. , January-June 1949
186 Personal Accounts Ledger. , 1949
187 Account Book. , 1924
188 Menu book for an unidentified restaurant.
18 Three blank receipt books.
Oversize Material, 1923-1968
boxfolder
191 Ying On Merchants & Labor Benevolent Association of Tucson membership lists. , 1952-1955
192 Loan Bonds of the Republic of China. , 1938
193 Liberty Bonds of the Republic of China. , 1937
194 Advertising posters for Pay'n Save Grocery and Meat Market. , 1930's-1940's
195 Calendars and advertising posters for various markets, liquor stores and cafes in Tucson. , 1930-1960
196 Calendars from Soleng Realty and Trust Co. in Tucson. , 1955, 1960, 1963
197 Calendars from San Francisco. , 1950, 1954
198 Calendars from Southern Arizona Bank & Trust Co. , 1959-1960, 1962-1968
198 Calendars from Valley National Bank. , 1954-1955, 1958-1959, 1961
199 Calendar from Lee's Market, Eloy, Arizona. , 1964
1910 Calendar from Howard Hom Insurance Agency, Tucson. , 1966
1911 Posters for "Miss Chinatown" San Francisco. , 1955-1968
1912 Miscellaneous photographs.
Includes photo of:
Chee Kung Tong Conference, 1923
Kuo Ming Tong Conference, 1927
Lee Wee Kuan
Wong Fong
Unidentified young Chinese men
1913 Gin Family: Native settlement maps and corresponding dialogue, used for interrogation for immigration. , No date
1914 Calendar and posters printed in China.
box
20 Chart listing names, addresses, and telephone numbers of local members of the Tucson Ying On Association.