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Derrotero de los Padres Fray Francisco Atanacio Domínguez, and Fr. Silvestre Vélez, de Escalante, en sus exploraciónes, desde las missiones de Zuñy del Nuevo Mexico, hasta las ymmediaciones de Monte Rey de California 1776-1777

AZ 417


Collection Summary

Creator: Vélez de Escalante, Silvestre, -1792.
Collection Name: Derrotero de los Padres Fray Francisco Atanacio Domínguez, and Fr. Silvestre Vélez, de Escalante, en sus exploraciónes, desde las missiones de Zuñy del Nuevo Mexico, hasta las ymmediaciones de Monte Rey de California
Inclusive Dates: 1776-1777
Physical Description:1.9 linear feet
Abstract:Vélez de Escalante, better known as Escalante, was a Spanish Franciscan missionary sent to New Mexico in 1774; he was the recorder of this 1776 expedition. Domínguez, a Mexican Franciscan priest, was his ecclesiastical superior and leader of the expedition. Collection includes eighteenth-century copy of the diary kept by Vélez de Escalante on his expedition with Dominguez through the four corners area of the American Southwest, July 29, 1776 to Jan. 2, 1777.
Collection Number:AZ 417
Language: Materials are in Spanish.
Repository: University of Arizona Libraries, Special Collections
University of Arizona
PO Box 210055
Tucson, AZ 85721-0055
Phone: 520-621-6423
Fax: 520-621-9733
URL: http://speccoll.library.arizona.edu/
E-Mail: LBRY-askspcoll@email.arizona.edu

Biographical Note

Vélez de Escalante, better known as Escalante, was a Spanish Franciscan missionary sent to New Mexico in 1774; he was the recorder of this 1776 expedition. Domínguez, a Mexican Franciscan priest, was his ecclesiastical superior and leader of the expedition.


Scope and Content Note

Eighteenth-century copy of the diary kept by Vélez de Escalante on his expedition with Dominguez through the four corners area of the American Southwest, July 29, 1776 to Jan. 2, 1777. Although unsuccessful in their mission to find a route from Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Monterey, California, their explorations added to the contemporary knowledge about Colorado, Utah and Arizona. The local inhabitants, as well as the natural features, are described in detail.

Original diary lost; this is one of a small number of extant eighteenth century copies. The date and the person who attested to this official copy, Bonilla, are the same as a copy in the Archivo General de Indias in Seville. Thecolophon on this manuscript reads "Escopia de su original que queda el la secretaria dela Comandancia General demi cargo deque Certiico Mexico 26 de Julio de 1777 = Antonio Bonilla."


Arrangement

This collection is organized in narrative sequence.

Restrictions

Restrictions

Collection located in Vault; Contact an archivist for further information.

Copyright

It is the responsibility of the user to obtain permission to publish from the owner of the copyright (the institution, the creator of the record, the author or his/her transferees, heirs, legates, or literary executors). The user agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Arizona Board of Regents for the University of Arizona, its officers, employees, and agents from and against all claims made by any person asserting that he or she is an owner of copyright.


Related Material

Also in the same lot with the two diaries was a 1776 map. Although accompanying the other one, it might relate to this one. See description under AZ 416.

The paper is watermarked with a crowned cross flanked by griffins, the name Fioretto, and the date 1771. This same paper was also used in Az 416, a copy of a 1777 diary by another explorer, Father Francisco Garcés, which was purchased in the same lot as this one. Although the handwriting is by a different scribe, the paper edges have the same careless application of red paint, adding to the impression that both manuscripts might have been produced at the same place.

For an English translation, see The Domínguez-Escalante Journal, translated by Angelico Chavez, Brigham Young Univ. Press, 1976.


Access Terms

Personal Name(s)
Domínguez, Francisco Atanasio, active 1776.
Vélez de Escalante, Silvestre, -1792 -- Diaries.

Corporate Name(s)
Domínguez-Escalante Expedition (1776) -- Personal narratives.

Geographic Name(s)
Arizona -- History -- 18th century -- Sources.
Colorado -- History -- 18th century -- Sources.
New Mexico -- History -- 18th century -- Sources.
New Spain -- History -- 18th century -- Sources.
Utah -- History -- 18th century -- Sources.

Subject(s)
Explorers -- New Spain.
Indians of North America -- Southwest, New -- History -- 18th century -- Sources.
Pueblo Indians -- History -- 18th century -- Sources.


Administrative Information

Credit Line

Derrotero de los Padres Fray Francisco Atanacio Domínguez, and Fr. Silvestre Vélez, de Escalante, en sus exploraciónes, desde las missiones de Zuñy del Nuevo Mexico, hasta las ymmediaciones de Monte Rey de California (AZ 417). Special Collections, University of Arizona Libraries.

Acquisition Information

Acquired as purchase, 1979.

Processing History

Processed by Staff.