Bookmark this page or copy and paste URL to Email message
Collection Summary | |
Creator: |
United States. Court of Private Land
Claims |
Collection Name: | Records relating to Cases Decided by the United States Court of Private Land Claims, Arizona District, |
Inclusive Dates: | 1800-1904 (bulk 1891-1904) |
Physical Description: | 27 reels |
Abstract: | Microfilm of correspondence, reports, decrees, surveys, petitions, sketch maps, photographs, field notes, land documents, transcripts of trials and related court records supporting Arizona land grant claims tried before the Court of Private Land Claims from 1891 to 1904. Original papers are in the National Archives, Washington, D.C. |
Collection Number: | MS 312 |
Repository: |
University of Arizona Libraries, Special Collections University of Arizona PO Box 210055 Tucson, AZ 85721-0055 Phone: 520-621-6423 Fax: 520-621-9733 URL: http://speccoll.library.arizona.edu/ |
The Court of Private Land Claims was established by the United States in 1891. Its purpose was to adjudicate title and ownership of Spanish and Mexican land grants in territories ceded by Mexico to the United States by the treaties of Guadalupe Hidalgo, 1848, and the Gadsen Purchase, 1853. Under treaty provisions, Congress assumed an obligation to recognize earlier valid land grants. The court consisted of five justices who were appointed by the President.
A court term was established at Tucson, Arizona beginning on February 21, 1893 to consider all Arizona claims. Most of the difficulties with Arizona claims resulted from the Mexican independence in 1821 and resulting changes in Mexican government and constitution. The Court's actions are summarized in The Court of Private Land Claims: The Adjudication of Spanish and Mexican Land Grant Titles, 1891-1904, by Richard Wells Bradfute, University of New Mexico Press, 1975.
This collection consists of 27 reels of microfilm of selected papers from the National Archives, Washington, D.C. The papers relate to Arizona land grant claims tried before the Court of Private Land Claims from 1891 to 1904. Each claim is supported with various papers beginning as early as 1800, including documents issued by the Spanish and Mexican governments.
The collection includes both papers submitted in support of claims and papers produced while the cases were tried. These include correspondence, reports, decrees, surveys, field notes, petitions, sketch maps, land documents, trial transcripts, and related court records. Also present are photographs depicting land monuments and survey maps prepared for the Court.
There are no restrictions on this collection.
It is the responsibility of the user to obtain permission to publish from the owner of the copyright (the institution, the creator of the record, the author or his/her transferees, heirs, legates, or literary executors). The user agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Arizona Board of Regents for the University of Arizona, its officers, employees, and agents from and against all claims made by any person asserting that he or she is an owner of copyright.
Records relating to Cases Decided by the United States Court of Private Land Claims, Arizona District(MS 312). Special Collections, University of Arizona Libraries.
Series 1: Named Land Grants, 1800-1904 | |||||||||||
reel | |||||||||||
1 | Agua Prieta Grant, Court of Private Land Claims, case no. 5, Cochise County, Claimant: Santiago Ainsa (administrator). | ||||||||||
reel | |||||||||||
2 | Arivaca Land and Cattle Co., case no. 7, Pima County, Claimant: Arivaca Land and Cattle Co. | ||||||||||
reel | |||||||||||
3 | Baca Float #3, Pima County, Claimant: Heirs of Luis Maria Baca. | ||||||||||
reel | |||||||||||
4 | Canoa Grant, alias San Ygnacio de la Canoa, case no. 6, Pima County, Claimant: Maish & Driscoll. | ||||||||||
reel | |||||||||||
5 | Maria Santisima del Garmen alias Buena Vista Grant, case no. 6 1/2, Santa Cruz County, Claimant: Maish & Driscoll. | ||||||||||
reel | |||||||||||
6 | Los Nogales de Elias Grant, case no. 29, Pima County, Claimant: U.S. v. Santiago Ainsa. | ||||||||||
reel | |||||||||||
7-8 | Peralta Grant, case no. 4 (transferred to New Mexico, case no 110, Arizona and New Mexico, Claimant: James A. Reavis). | ||||||||||
reel | |||||||||||
9 | San Bernadino Grant A and B, case no. 1, Cochise County, Claimant: John H. Slaughter. | ||||||||||
reel | |||||||||||
10 | San Ignacio del Babocomari Grant, Cochise and Santa Cruz Counties, Claimant: Robert Perrin. | ||||||||||
reel | |||||||||||
11 | San Jose de Sonoita Grant, case no. 40, Pima County, Claimant: U.S. v. Santiago Ainsa. | ||||||||||
reel | |||||||||||
12-13 | San Juan de los Boquillas y Nogales Grant, case no. 42, Cochise County, Claimant: Wm. R. Hearst, et al. | ||||||||||
reel | |||||||||||
14 | San Pedro Grant, no. 10, Cochise County, Claimant: The Reloj Cattle Co. | ||||||||||
reel | |||||||||||
15 | San Rafael de la Zanja Grant A, case no. 2, Santa Cruz County, Claimant: Alfred A. Green. | ||||||||||
reel | |||||||||||
16 | San Rafael de la Zanja Grant B, case no. 2, Santa Cruz County, Claimant: Alfred A. Green. | ||||||||||
reel | |||||||||||
17 | San Rafael del Valle Grant A, case no. 3, Cochise County, Claimant: Juan Pedro Camou. | ||||||||||
reel | |||||||||||
18 | San Rafael del Valley Grant B, case no. 3, Cochise County, Claimant: Juan Pedro Camou. | ||||||||||
reel | |||||||||||
19 | San Xavier del Bac, or Rancho de Martinez Grant, Pima County, Claimant: Albert Steinfeld. | ||||||||||
reel | |||||||||||
20 | Sopori Grant, case no. 201, Pima County, Claimant: Sopori Land and Mining Co. | ||||||||||
reel | |||||||||||
21 | Sopori Land and Mining Company, case no. 201, Pima County, Claimant: Sopori Land and Mining Co. | ||||||||||
reel | |||||||||||
22 | Tres Alamos Grant, case no. 71, Cochise County, Claimant: Francis E. Spencer, et al. | ||||||||||
reel | |||||||||||
23 | Tumacacori, Calabasas and Huebabi Grant A, case no. 8, 9, 162, Pima County, Claimant: Wm. Faxon, trustee, et al. | ||||||||||
reel | |||||||||||
24 | Tumacacori, Calabasas and Huebabi Grant B, and Baca Float No. 5, Case nos. 8, 9, 162 consolidated, Pima County, Claimant: Wm. Faxon, trustee, et al. et al. |
Series 2: Miscellaneous grant papers, 1800-1904 | |||||||||||
reel | |||||||||||
25 | Cruz, Sabino Otero, Naydeni Bachi, Agua Prieta y Santa Barbara, Pasidio near Tubac, Presidio grants near Tucson, Carmen de O'Campas, Agua de Baltazar, Reyes Pacheco grants, and miscellaneous papers. | ||||||||||
reel | |||||||||||
26 | Includes Mexico, California and Arizona decrees, opinions, reports, subpoenas, correspondence, orders and petitions relating to land grants in Arizona. | ||||||||||
reel | |||||||||||
27 | Land grant survey maps. |